What is the treatment for benign skeletal tumors of the chest wall?

What is the treatment for benign skeletal tumors of the chest wall?

• A. Complete resection
• B. Radiation therapy
• C. Chemotherapy
• D. Observation

Answer: (A)

Definitive surgical removal is the standard approach for benign chest wall bone tumors. Removing the entire lesion, including the cartilage cap and a thin margin of surrounding periosteum, gives a cure in most cases and provides a definitive histologic diagnosis. It also minimizes the chance of recurrence if any residual tissue remains. Radiation and chemotherapy aren’t indicated for benign tumors, as they don’t respond to those treatments and would add unnecessary risk. Observation might be considered only in very small, asymptomatic lesions with confirmed benign behavior, but when the goal is definitive treatment and symptom relief, complete resection is preferred.

Definitive surgical removal is the standard approach for benign chest wall bone tumors. Removing the entire lesion, including the cartilage cap and a thin margin of surrounding periosteum, gives a cure in most cases and provides a definitive histologic diagnosis. It also minimizes the chance of recurrence if any residual tissue remains. Radiation and chemotherapy aren’t indicated for benign tumors, as they don’t respond to those treatments and would add unnecessary risk. Observation might be considered only in very small, asymptomatic lesions with confirmed benign behavior, but when the goal is definitive treatment and symptom relief, complete resection is preferred.